The Wick - Nadya Tolokonnikova The Wick - Nadya Tolokonnikova
Monday Muse

Interview Pussy Riot founder Nadya Tolokonnikova

Interview
Nadya Tolokonnikova
20 November 2023
Interview
Nadya Tolokonnikova
20 November 2023
Performance artist and activist Nadya Tolokonnikova is the creator of Pussy Riot, a global feminist protest art movement that espouses gender fluidity, inclusivity, matriarchy, love, and anti-authoritarianism, among other values. Today, hundreds of people identify as a part of the Pussy Riot community.

In 2012, Tolokonnikova was sentenced to two years in prison following Punk Prayer, an explicitly anti-Putin performance, protesting the banning of gay pride and the Orthodox church’s support of the president. She went on a hunger strike to object against savage prison conditions and ended up being sent to a Siberian penal colony, where she managed to maintain her artistic activity. With her prison punk band, she toured around Siberian labor camps.

Born in Norilsk, Siberia, Tolokonnikova has published a book, Read and Riot: A Pussy Riot Guide to Activism and co-founded the independent news service and media outlet, Mediazona.

Her protest art NFT, Virgin Mary, Please Become a Feminist and Putin’s Ashes installation – a film showing 12 women torch a 10-foot portrait of Putin – at Jeffrey Deitch’s LA gallery in January 2023 propelled her into a new criminal case and put her on Russia’s most wanted criminal list.

One of her latest works is 50 One Dollar Bills, a series of screen prints and a video broadcast in Piccadilly Square. This collaboration with CIRCA riffs on the tensions between patriarchy and capitalism. Proceeds from the limited-edition release will be shared between Art Riot Fund and #CIRCAECONOMY – a circular model that supports free public art and creates life-changing opportunities for the wider community.

Here, Tolokonnikova tells us more about the work, while revealing her proudest moment, what her typical Monday holds, and why she wants to mobilise Gen Z.

THE WICK:   Tell us about your typical Monday. Or is there no such thing for you?

Nadya Tolokonnikova:   The day starts with my cat jumping on my head. He’s a bit of a nuisance, just like his mother. I catch up on the news, see if any new criminal cases have been opened on me or my friends, then usually retreat to my studio for the rest of the day.

TW:   Pussy Riot has evolved radically since its beginnings in 2011, turning into a global movement. What does being a member of Pussy Riot mean to you today?

NT:   Anyone can be Pussy Riot – but with that comes a whole spectrum of participation and dedication. There are activists who fly all over the world to help with actions, or donate their skills and time, take risks even – and there are those that will amplify and share on socials. The only meaning we put on it is to be non-violent, and use art with activism.

TW:   You have an interest in prison reform and you’ve visited several prisons in the US. How will this manifest in your work in future?

NT:   One of the first places I went after my release [from prison] was to Rikers Island. Being imprisoned in any country is dehumanizing and horrible – the US has a huge problem with this. I’d like to find a way to bring some form of dignity and hope to those who are locked up, using the tools I know, like art and finding things you believe in passionately.

TW:   How has Russia’s invasion of Ukraine reshaped the way you work?

CR:   In the first few hours of the full scale invasion I cried, frozen. Ukraine has always been a place of refuge and hope for me. I believe this is exactly why putin is so fixated on destroying Ukraine and the Ukrainian people. But I generally don’t like to feel bad for myself for too long, so I took action. Along with some other activists, we created a fundraising platform, and we sold a digital artwork of the Ukraine flag for around $7 million. This all went to organisations in Ukraine within days.

We tried to warn people that putin will only make things worse. I only wish we could’ve done more to stop him, especially now.

“I’d like to find a way to bring some form of dignity and hope to those who are locked up, using the tools I know, like art and finding things you believe in passionately”

TW:   Tell us about your collaboration with CIRCA. Why reimagine the one dollar bill and what does it mean to you to have the work broadcast on an advertising platform in Piccadilly Circus?

NT:   It’s a bit tongue and cheek. My first art collective, Voina, was all about mocking the capitalist art world – we despised gallery openings with wine and cheese. Working with CIRCA is great because it is so public; the art is for anyone walking on the street. It was really nice to get to see this last week in person. The dollar bills are an ode to capitalism, the commodification of art and creativity. We sell them, but it benefits the CIRCA economy and brings more art to the public in a really good way.

TW:   What artwork are you most proud of in your career?

NT:   I think raising millions of dollars for Ukraine with that digital artwork really sticks out. It bought bullet proof vests for people on the ground. I’d like to think it saved human lives in Ukraine.

Above  On 14 November 2023, Pussy Riot’s Nadya Tolokonnikova led the protest art action GOD SAVE ABORTION at Indiana’s Supreme Court

TW:   Pussy Riot has created its own unique form of protest art but are there any artists from the past who have influenced the way you work? Or have you had any mentors?

NT:   The conceptualists are close to my heart. They were the ones I studied as a young girl: Kabakov, Komar and Melamid, and Sorokin, of course.

And performers Oleg Kulik and Marina Abramović may as well be my godparents.

Judy Chicago has been amazing to collaborate with lately and pay homage to. What she did for feminist art can never be overstated.

Also the Riot grrrls, Guerrilla Girls, Jenny Holzer.

TW:   What does 2024 hold for you?

NT:   I’m unsure but hopefully not poison or prison. More time with my cat in the studio.

I’m a bit underwhelmed by the lack of outrage in the US regarding the attack on women’s rights. I plan to try to inspire and embolden Gen Z to get out there and be seen, be heard, vote. We did this in Indiana a couple days ago [with the protest art action, GOD SAVE ABORTION].

TW:   Who is your ultimate Monday Muse?

NT:   I’ll stick with Oleg Kulik. Sometimes you just have to crawl around like a dog to make your point.


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